The plots of «Kok Horde» and «Khorezm» of the planned encyclopedia «Golden Horde»
Abstract
The article presents the thematic blocks «Kok Orda» and «Khorezm» of the planned encyclopedia «Golden Horde», which will be written in the coming years by the staff of the Institute of Tatar Encyclopedia and Regional Studies of the Academy of Sciences of Tatarstan (the head of the temporary research team is the director of ITER Academy of Sciences of Tatarstan E.M.Galimova) and other interested representatives of the scientific community. from the Russian Federation, the Republic of Kazakhstan, Mongolia, the Republic of Uzbekistan and other countries. The value and significance of the plots «Kok Horde» and «Khorezm» of the encyclopedia «Golden Horde», which has been officially prepared since January 2026, is noted.
Keywords:
Ak Horde, Blue Horde, encyclopedia of the Golden Horde, Kazakhs, Khorezm, Kok Horde, Tatars, Ulus of Jochi, Uzbeks
For citation
Khamidullin B.L. The plots of «Kok Horde» and «Khorezm» of the planned encyclopedia «Golden Horde» // Bulletin of the Bolgar Islamic Academy, 2026, no. 1 (13), pp. 67-78.
References
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• Khamidullin B.L. Toward the development of the encyclopedias «Volga Bulgaria» and «Golden Horde» IN: Applied research. Global solutions / Proceedings of the International scientific conference. Istanbul: Scientific publishing house Infinity, 2026, vol. 2, pр. 131–138.
• Kushkumbayev A.K. Krylʼyevaya sistema v Uluse Dzhuchi [The Wing System in the Ulus of Jochi]. IN: Zolotoordynskoye naslediye. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii “Politicheskaya i sotsialʼnoekonomicheskaya istoriya Zolotoy Ordy (XIII–XV vv.)”. Kazan: “Fen” publ., 2009, pp. 80–104. (in Russian)
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Golden Horde in the late 13th and early 14th centuries is described in the work “Zubdat al-Fikra” by Rukn al-Din Baybars al-Mansuri]. Kazan: Institut Istorii AN RT publ., 2018, 276 p. (in Russian)
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• Temirgaliyev R. Epokha poslednikh batyrov [The Era of the last Batyrs]. Almaty: «Aspandau» publ., 2019, 374 p. (in Russian)
• Uskenbay K. Levoye krylo Ulusa Dzhuchi v XIII – nachale XV veka [The left wing of the Jochi Ulus in the 13th and early 15th centuries]. IN: Zolotaya Orda v mirovoy istorii. Kollektivnaya monografiya. Kazan: Institut Istorii AN RT publ., 2016, pp. 208–217. (in Russian)
• Fedorov-Davydov G.A. Zolotoordynskiye goroda Povolzhʼya [The Golden Horde Cities of the Volga Region]. Moscow: MGU publ., 1994, 232 p. (in Russian)
• Fedorov-Davydov G.A. Obshchestvennyy stroy Zolotoy Ordy [The social system of the Golden Horde]. Moscow: MGU publ., 1973, 178 p. (in Russian)
• Yegorov V.L. Gosudarstvennoye i administrativnoye ustroystvo Zolotoy Ordy [The state and administrative structure of the Golden Horde]. IN: Voprosy istorii, 1972, no. 2, pp. 32–42. (in Russian)
• Yegorov V.L. Istoricheskaya geografiya Zolotoy Ordy v XIII–XIV vv. [Historical Geography of the Golden Horde in the 13th–14th centuries]. Moscow: “Nauka” publ., 1985, 245 p. (in Russian)
• Yudin V.P. Ordy: Belaya, Sinyaya, Seraya, Zolotaya... [Hordes: White, Blue, Gray, Golden...]. IN: Kazakhstan, Srednyaya i Tsentralʼnaya Aziya v
XVI–XVIII vv. / Otv. red. B.A. Tulepbayev. Alma-Ata: “Nauka” publ., 1983, рр. 106–165.
• Zolotaya Orda v istochnikakh. Т. 1. Arabskiye i persidskiye sochineniya [The Golden Horde in the Sources. Vol. 1. Arabic and Persian writings] / Sost. R.P. Khrapachevskiy. Moscow: TSIVOI publ., 2003, 448 p. (in Russian)
• Zolotaya Orda v istochnikakh. T. 4. Sochineniya yevropeyskikh avtorov [The Golden Horde in Sources. Vol. 4. Works by European Authors] / Sost. R.P. Khrapachevskiy. Moscow: TSIVOI publ., 2021, 336 p. (in Russian)
