The choices of Qadi Khan, which contradicts the most correct saying in the hanafi in the section “Ablution”
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Abstract
This article is a demonstration of some theological preferences of the famous mujtahid jurist of the Hanafi madhhab, Imam Qadi Khan, in the science of fiqh in the section “Ablution”, in which the imam contradicted what the Hanafi madhhab later established as those legal provisions that are approved as the only true ones and which should be followed make a Sharia decision. As an example, the article provides five such questions that reveal this contradiction and inconsistency. At the beginning of each example, the essence of the Sharia issue is formulated, then the approved opinion of the madhhab is voiced, and only then the opinion of Qadi Khan himself is mentioned in the given question in which he thought differently. The article is not limited to just mentioning opinions, however, these opinions are accompanied by providing evidence and indicating the reasons for which the preferences of the madhhab and the preferences of Imam Qadi Khan on a given issue are determined. The book of the famous Hanafi jurist of the later generation, Ibn Abidin, “Radd al-Mukhtar” was used as the main source for presenting the approved opinion of the Hanafi madhhab. The preferences of Imam Qadi Khan are given from his books such as “Sharh al-Jami as-Saghir” and “Fatawa Qadi Khan”. The conclusions of the author of the article summarize the results of the study.
For citation
Hisameddinov R.S. The choices of Qadi Khan, which contradicts the most correct saying in the hanafi in the section “Ablution” // Bulletin of the Bolgar Islamic Academy, 2023, no 4, pp. 94–102.
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11. Al-Zayla’i, Othman bin Ali bin Muhjen Al-Bara’i. Explanation of Realities, Explanation of the Treasure of Minutes and Hashiyat Al-Shalabi, Al-Kubra Al-Amiriya. Cairo, 1313. Vol. 1, p. 30. (In Arabic)
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14. Ibn Abdeen Muhammad Amin. The Confused Response to Durr AlMukhtar, Dar Al-Fikr. Beirut, 1992. Vol. 1, p. 196. (In Arabic)
15. Qazi Khan Al-Hassan bin Mansour. Fatwas of Qadi Khan, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya. 2009, p. 14. (In Arabic)
16. Damad Effendi Abd al-Rahman bin Muhammad bin Suleiman. Majma` al-Anhar fi Sharh Multaqa al-Abhar. Dar Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi. Vol. 1, p. 29. (In Arabic)
17. Al-Haskafi Alaeddin Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad Al-Husni. AlDurr Al-Mukhtar, Sharh Tanweer Al-Absar and Jami` Al-Bahar, Dar AlKutub Al-Ilmiyyah. 2002, p. 32. (In Arabic)
18. Qazi Khan. Fatwas of Qazi Khan. Р. 14. (In Arabic)
19. Ibn Abidin Radd al-Muhtar on al-Durr al-Mukhtar. Vol. 1, p. 124. (In Arabic)
20. Al-Laknawi Tuhfat al-Talaba fi Tahqiyyah. Wiping the Neck. Р. 52. (In Arabic)
21. Qadi Khan. Explanation of the Small Mosque. Vol. 1, p. 98. (In Arabic)
22. Qazi Khan. Fatwas of Qazi Khan. Р. 39. (In Arabic)
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